{"id":292,"date":"2026-01-11T16:54:45","date_gmt":"2026-01-11T21:54:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/?p=292"},"modified":"2026-04-12T10:49:00","modified_gmt":"2026-04-12T14:49:00","slug":"des-fetes-en-algerie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/2026\/01\/11\/des-fetes-en-algerie\/","title":{"rendered":"Des f\u00eates en Alg\u00e9rie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

JE me rem\u00e9more ici quelques f\u00eates que j’ai v\u00e9cues en Alg\u00e9rie pendant les ann\u00e9es 1978 \u00e0 1980, alors que j\u2019\u00e9tais coop\u00e9rant et professeur de Math\u00e9matiques dans des lyc\u00e9es alg\u00e9riens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

J’ai d\u00e9j\u00e0 cont\u00e9 dans un pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent billet (Un No\u00ebl au Sahara<\/a><\/em>) l’\u00e9trange No\u00ebl 1979 que j’ai pass\u00e9 dans une oasis alg\u00e9rienne en compagnie de coll\u00e8gues coop\u00e9rants et profs d’anglais.
No\u00ebl n\u2019est pas une f\u00eate officielle dans le calendrier alg\u00e9rien, mais on alloue une journ\u00e9e de cong\u00e9 aux \u00e9l\u00e8ves et enseignants, comme partie des vacances d’hiver et de fin d’ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Comme plusieurs pays \u00e0 majorit\u00e9 musulmane, l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie utilise encore deux calendriers superpos\u00e9s : le calendrier civil \u00ab\u00a0international\u00a0\u00bb, bas\u00e9 sur le calendrier solaire <\/em>gr\u00e9gorien et qui court du 1er janvier au 31 d\u00e9cembre. (365 jours en cette ann\u00e9e 2026 .)
<\/em>Superpos\u00e9 sur celui-ci, et encore utilis\u00e9 pour les fonctions et f\u00eates religieuses, le calendrier musulman ou h\u00e9girien <\/em>est plut\u00f4t bas\u00e9 sur les cycles de la Lune avec des mois de 29 ou 30 jours et compte en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral 355 <\/strong>jours, ce qui fait que le d\u00e9but de l’ann\u00e9e h\u00e9girienne recule de dix jours par ann\u00e9e (gr\u00e9gorienne). Par exemple, le premier mois jour du mois du Ramad\u00e2n (\u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 1) sera le 18 f\u00e9vrier 2026 cette ann\u00e9e (ou l’an 1447 de l’H\u00e9gire<\/em>), alors que ce sera le 8 f\u00e9vrier 2027 l’ann\u00e9e prochaine!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*** \u00ab\u00a0Work in progress\u00a0\u00bb **<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

O\u00f9 je me rem\u00e9more quelques f\u00eates que j’ai v\u00e9cues en Alg\u00e9rie pendant les ann\u00e9es 1978 \u00e0 1980<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":293,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,11,1,49],"tags":[51,58,57],"taxon-du-petit-parc":[17,19],"class_list":["post-292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afrique","category-famille-souvenirs","category-non-classe","category-voyages","tag-algerie","tag-souvenirs","tag-voyages","taxon-du-petit-parc-au-jour-le-jour","taxon-du-petit-parc-famille"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=292"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/292\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":299,"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/292\/revisions\/299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=292"},{"taxonomy":"taxon-du-petit-parc","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lepetitparc.ca\/mathieu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taxon-du-petit-parc?post=292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}